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======C versus C++======
* [[wp>Compatibility_of_C_and_C++]]
====== void *malloc() ======
V C je **void* ** //generický// [[pointer]] a lze:
int i = 5;
int *pi;
void *p = &i; //lze do ně uložit různé typy pointerů
pi = p; //lze jej uložit do jakéhokoli pointeru
Ale nejčastější "konstrukcí" je:
struct node *pnode = (struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
//casting návratové hodnoty malloc() není od c89 vůbec třeba:
// malloc() vrací---v (void*) !!!
struct node *pnode = malloc(sizeof *pnode);
//^^^^^^^^^^^^^---lze i takto! není třeba sizeof(type)!
Podle mne je to způsobeno používání "vývojových" prostředí (Code::blocks, VisualStudio), které
defaultně *.c zdrojáky pokládají za C++ kód, resp. //projekt// defaultně konfigurují v C++ režimu.
To nemluvím o nepoužívaní ''extern "C" { deklarace }'' v hlavičkových souborech! TODO